1 . Nkọwa na nhazi nke ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe FPC
FPC, nke a makwaara dị ka bọọdụ sekit PCB e biri ebi na-agbanwe agbanwe, bụ otu n'ime bọọdụ sekit PCB ebipụtara (PCB), bụ ihe dị mkpa njikọ njikọ elektrọnik nke akụrụngwa eletrọnịkị. FPC nwere uru na-enweghị atụ karịa ụdị PCB ndị ọzọ. N'ime ngwa nke ngwa eletrọnịkị dị ugbu a, enwere ike dochie ya dị ala.
Dị ka ụdị mpempe akwụkwọ plastic film, FPC nwere ike kewaa polyimide (PI), polyester (PET) na PEN. N'ime ha, polyimide FPC bụ ụdị bọọdụ dị nro. Ụdị akụrụngwa a nwere nnukwu nguzogide okpomọkụ, nkọwa dị mma na ntụkwasị obi, ọ bụkwa ngwaahịa ikpeazụ dabere na mgbochi nke ihe nkiri nchebe na ma nrụzi akụrụngwa na ike dielectric dị mma nke ngwa eletriki.
Dịka ọnụọgụ nke akwa akwa akwa, enwere ike kewaa FPC ka ọ bụrụ FPC nwere otu akụkụ, FPC okpukpu abụọ na FPC nke nwere akwa abụọ. Teknụzụ mmepụta ihe metụtara ya dabere na teknụzụ mmepụta FPC nke otu akụkụ, a na-echekwa ya dịka teknụzụ lamination si dị.
2, FPC n'ichepụta ụlọ ọrụ mmepe ọnọdụ nyocha akụkọ
Igodo nke elu na mgbada nke bọọdụ sekit na-agbanwe agbanwe (FPC) bụ FCLL (efere ọla kọpa na-agbanwe agbanwe). Igodo nke FCLL nwere ụdị akụrụngwa atọ, ya bụ, akụrụngwa ihe nkiri ntọala nke oyi akwa mkpuchi, ihe igwe, foils conductor eletriki na adhesives. Ka ọ dị ugbu a, ihe nkiri polyester (ihe nkiri plastik PET) na ihe nkiri polyimide (ihe nkiri plastik PI) bụ ihe ndị a na-ejikarị eme ihe maka ihe nkiri mkpuchi maka mkpuchi mkpuchi ejiri na efere ọla kọpa na-agbanwe agbanwe. Igwe ihe na-eduzi ihe igwe bụ isi site na electrolysis ọla kọpa mooring (ED) na akpọrepu ọla kọpa foil (RA), nke akpọrepu ọla kọpa foil (RA) bụ ihe kacha mkpa ngwa ahịa. Adhesives bụ isi ihe dị na oyi akwa okpukpu abụọ na-agbanwe agbanwe efere ọla kọpa. Acrylate adhesives na epoxy resin adhesives bụ ngwa ahịa dị oke egwu.
N'afọ 2015, ahịa ahịa FPC zuru ụwa ọnụ bụ ihe dị ka ijeri dollar 11.84, na-aza 20.6% nke ahịa PCB. A na-eche na ọnụ ahịa PCB ụwa ruru ijeri $65.7 na 2017, nke uru FPC kwa afọ bụ ijeri $15.7. A na-eme atụmatụ na ọnụ ahịa FPC kwa afọ ga-eru ijeri $16.5 site na 2018
Na 2018, China ruru ihe dị ka ọkara nke mmepụta FPC ụwa. Data na-egosi na mmepụta sekit sekit (FPC) na-agbanwe na 2018 bụ 93.072 nde square mita, mmụba kwa afọ nke 16.3% site na 8.03 nde square mita na 2017.
3 Akuko nyocha nke ihe nleba anya nke ulo oru FPC na-emeputa
1> Imepụta ụgbọ ala
FPC n'ihi na ọ nwere ike na-ehulata, ìhè arọ wdg, n'ime afọ ndị na-adịbeghị anya dị ka njikọ akụkụ na-ọtụtụ ebe na-eji ụgbọ ala ECU (eletrọnịkị akara modul), dị ka tableboard, ọkà okwu, ihuenyo ngosi ozi nwere elu data mgbaàmà na elu ntụkwasị obi. ụkpụrụ nke igwe na akụrụngwa, dịka nyocha siri kwuo, ụgbọ ala FPC nke ọ bụla na-eji ihe karịrị 100 iberibe ma ọ bụ karịa.
Na 2018, ire ụgbọ ala ụwa ruru nkeji 95,634,600. Site na mmụba na-aga n'ihu nke usoro ụgbọ ala nwere ọgụgụ isi, ụgbọ ala ndị nwere ọgụgụ isi kwesịrị ịkwado ya na ọtụtụ njikwa ahụ na ngosipụta, na ngwa elektrọn nke ejiri ha dị ukwuu karịa nke ụgbọ ala nkịtị. Site na 2012 ruo 2020, ngụkọta ọnụ ọgụgụ nke ihuenyo ngosi n'ime ụgbọ ga-abawanye site na 233%, karịa mkpokọta mmepụta nke obere ụgbọ ala site na 2020, gafere 100 nde / afọ. Site na ngbanwe mbubata, usoro mmepe nke injinia na mmelite nke ngụkọta ọnụ ọgụgụ nke ọrụ, ọnụ ọgụgụ zuru ezu na ogo nke FPC ejiri mee ihe ngosi a na-agbanye ụgbọ ala ka etinyere n'ụzọ doro anya ihe achọrọ dị elu.
2>. Smart wearable ngwaọrụ
Site na ewu ewu nke AR / VR / wearable ahịa ahịa n'ụwa niile, ndị na-emepụta ngwaahịa eletrọnịkị nke mba ụwa dị ka Google, Microsoft, iPhone, Samsung na Sony na-asọ mpi ịbawanye mbọ ha na nyocha ngwaahịa na mmepe. Companieslọ ọrụ ndị China na-eduga dị ka Baidu Search, Xunxun, Qihoo 360 na Xiaomi na-asọ mpi maka ịhazi ụlọ ọrụ ngwaọrụ wearable nke ọma.
Na 2018, e rere ihe karịrị nde 172.15 smart wearables n'ụwa niile. N'ime ọkara mbụ nke 2019, erere smart wearables nde 83.8 n'ụwa niile, a na-eme atụmatụ na ka ọ na-erule 2021, ire ahịa smart wearable zuru ụwa ọnụ ga-agafe nkeji 252. FPC nwere njirimara nke ịdị arọ dị arọ na bendable, nke kachasị mma maka smart wearables ma bụrụ akụkụ njikọ kachasị amasị nke smart wearables. Ụlọ ọrụ na-emepụta FPC ga-abụ otu n'ime mmasị ndị nwere mmasị na ahịa ahịa nke smart wearables na mmepe ngwa ngwa.
4, FPC n'ichepụta ụlọ ọrụ ahịa okirikiri nhọrọ ukwuu analysis
N'ihi na nke mbubreyo mmepe nke China FPC n'ichepụta ụlọ ọrụ, mba ọzọ ụlọ ọrụ na uru nke mbụ mover dị ka Japan, Japan Fujimura, China Taiwan Zhen Ding, China Taiwan Taijun, wdg, nwere a ọzọ-apụghịiche azụmahịa usoro imekọ ihe ọnụ na n'etiti na ndị ahịa na-agbada ala, ma werekwa ahịa ahịa FPC kachasị na China. Ọ bụ ezie na ihe dị iche na nkà na ụzụ na àgwà nke anụ ụlọ FPC ngwaahịa bụ budata nta karịa nke mba ọzọ ụlọ ọrụ, ya mmepụta ikike na ọrụ ọnụ ọgụgụ ka lag n'azụ nke mba ọzọ ụlọ ọrụ, n'ihi ya, ọ bụ na mwepu mgbe mpi maka ọkara na downstream nnukwu na-ajụ- sized elu-edu ahịa.
Na n'ihu mma nke n'ozuzu ike nke China obodo maara nke ọma ụdị nke electronic ngwá ọrụ, Hongxin emewo oké mgbalị iji ezi uche hazie FPC ụlọ ọrụ yinye na-adịbeghị anya site n'enyemaka nke obodo FPC emepụta na China. Hongxin Electronic Technology ọkachamara na nyocha ngwaahịa FPC na mmepe, imewe, mmepụta na ịzụ ahịa, ma bụrụ onye isi ụlọ ọrụ FPC na China. N'ọdịnihu, ụlọ ọrụ FPC nke China ga-eji nwayọọ nwayọọ mụbaa òkè ahịa ha.
Iji kwalite usoro mmepe nke usoro ọgụgụ isi na ụlọ ọrụ nhazi nke China, na Disemba 2016, mba ahụ mebere "atụmatụ n'ozuzu nke usoro nrụpụta ọgụgụ isi nke China" na atụmatụ afọ ise nke 13, nke gosipụtara n'ụzọ doro anya na na 2020, omenala ọdịnala. ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe na China ga-abụ mmelite ọgụgụ isi na mgbanwe, na 2025, ụlọ ọrụ kachasị mkpa ga-anọgide na-enwe mmepe nke mgbanwe usoro ọgụgụ isi. Usoro nrụpụta ọgụgụ isi aghọwo isi ihe na-eme ka mgbanwe na mmepe nke ụlọ ọrụ nhazi nke China na ịkwalite asọmpi. Karịsịa na FPC mgbanwe sekit osisi ọrụ-kpụ ọkụ n'ọnụ Enterprise mgbanwe na upgrading chọrọ dị ukwuu, na China nwere ọgụgụ isi n'ichepụta usoro n'ichepụta ụlọ ọrụ na-eme n'ọdịnihu mmepe atụmanya.
Ụlọ ọrụ anyị Dongguan Kangna electronics technology co.ltd ga-eme ka FPC mmepe na-emekarị ma gbasaa FPC na isiike-flex PCB mmepụta ikike n'ọdịnihu.
Oge nzipu: Mar-23-2021